Agra, Uttar Pradesh, on the right bank of the Yamuna River, about 2.5 km northwest of the Taj Mahal. 

History of Agra Fort:

The origins of Agra Fort date back to the 11th century, when it was a brick fort known as Badalgarh. However, its transformation into a grand Mughal stronghold began under Emperor Akbar in 1565, who rebuilt it using red sandstone.

Akbar’s successors, Jahangir, Shah Jahan, and Aurangzeb, added their own touches. Shah Jahan, known for his love of white marble, built several palaces within the fort, including the Khas Mahal and Moti Masjid. Ironically, he was later imprisoned in the fort by his son Aurangzeb, where he spent his final years gazing at the Taj Mahal.

Spanning 94 acres, the fort is surrounded by massive 70-foot-high red sandstone walls, making it both a defensive stronghold and a majestic residence. During British rule, the fort was used as a military garrison, with some structures altered or demolished. Despite these changes, Agra Fort remains one of India’s most significant historical landmarks. 

Architecture of Agra Fort:

Agra Fort is a masterpiece of Mughal architecture, blending Persian, Timurid, and Indian styles. The fort has four grand gates, with the Delhi Gate being the most impressive, though tourists enter through the Amar Singh Gate.

Key Architectural Highlights of Red fort of Agra:

  ·         Jahangiri Mahal: Built by Akbar for his queens, this palace showcases a mix of Rajput and Mughal styles.

  ·         Diwan-i-Aam: The Hall of Public Audience, where the emperor addressed the people.

  ·         Diwan-i-Khas: The Hall of Private Audience, where the emperor met foreign dignitaries.

  ·         Moti Masjid: The "Pearl Mosque," built in white marble by Shah Jahan.

  ·         Musamman Burj: The octagonal tower where Shah Jahan was imprisoned, offering a stunning view of the Taj Mahal.

  ·         Sheesh Mahal: A palace adorned with intricate mirror work, reflecting the artistic mastery of the Mughals.

Designed for both defence and luxury, the fort features hidden tunnels, moats, and high bastions, highlighting its strategic significance.

Agra Fort Timings

Day                       Timing

Monday           6:00 am – 6:00 pm

Tuesday          6:00 am – 6:00 pm

Wednesday     6:00 am – 6:00 pm

Thursday         6:00 am – 6:00 pm

Friday              6:00 am – 6:00 pm

Saturday         6:00 am – 6:00 pm

Sunday            6:00 am – 6:00 pm

 Note: This fort is open from sunrise to sunset

Agra Fort Entry Fee

  ·         50 per person for Indians

  ·         650 per person for foreign tourists

  ·         40 per person for Indians on Fridays

  ·         600 per person for foreign tourists on Fridays

Agra Fort Timings for Light and Sound Show

Agra Fort Entry Tickets Prices for Light and Sound Show

Best Time to Visit Agra Fort

The best time to visit Agra Fort is during the winter months, from November to February, when the weather is pleasant and ideal for exploring. To make the most of your visit, it is recommended to go in the morning or late afternoon, as these hours offer comfortable temperatures and better sightseeing experiences.

How to Reach Agra fort

By Road:

  ·         From Taj Mahal: 2.5 km; easily accessible by auto-rickshaws, taxis, and e-rickshaws.

  ·         From Idgah Bus Stand: 4 km; local buses, auto-rickshaws, and cabs are available.

  ·         From Delhi: 230 km via Yamuna Expressway; buses, taxis, and self-drive cars are common options.

By Train:

  ·         Nearest Railway Station: Agra Fort Railway Station (a few hundred meters away).

  ·         Agra Cantt Railway Station: 5 km away; major trains from Delhi, Mumbai, and other cities halt here.

Auto-rickshaws, taxis, and cycle rickshaws are available outside the station to reach the fort.

By Air:

  ·         Agra Airport: 7 km from the fort; taxis and autos are available.

Nearest International Airport: Indira Gandhi International Airport, Delhi (230 km); from Delhi, one can take a flight, train, or bus to Agra.

Where to stay in Agra:

Saura Hotel, Agra – A Club Mahindra Associate Resort in Agra offers a comfortable and memorable stay near the city's famous attractions. With well-appointed rooms, modern amenities, and a delightful dining experience, it is perfect for families and travellers. The resort features a swimming pool, spa, and recreational activities, ensuring a relaxing getaway. Its convenient location provides easy access to the Taj Mahal, Agra Fort, and other historical landmarks, making it an excellent choice for exploring Agra.

Agra Fort is not just a historical monument; it’s a journey through the grandeur of the Mughal era. From its majestic palaces and audience halls to its rich history and strategic significance, every corner of the fort tells a fascinating story. Whether you're an architecture enthusiast, history buff, or a traveller, Agra Fort promises an experience that leaves an everlasting impression. So, on your next visit to Agra, take time to explore this magnificent fort and immerse yourself in India's royal past.